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김정희 ( Kim Jeoung-Hee ) - 서울아산병원 간호부
임승철 ( Rhim Seung-Chul ) - 울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 신경외과학교실
노성우 ( Roh Sung-Woo ) - 울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 신경외과학교실
이순진 ( Lee Sun-Jin ) - 서울중앙병원 간호부
고영미 ( Ko Young-Mi ) - 서울아산병원 간호부
김여옥 ( Kim Yeo-Ok ) - 서울아산병원 간호부
신용순 ( Shin Yong-Soon ) - 한양대학교 간호학부
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Abstract
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Purpose: The aims of the current study were to evaluate the effects of superficial cold and heat after spine surgery on pain, satisfaction with pain control and comfort level, and to identify subjective responses and adverse effects.
Methods: A prospective, single-blind, randomized controlled trial was utilized. The intervention group (n=36) received superficial cooling until the wound drain was removed and thereafter followed by superficial heating until discharge, while the control group (n=34) received only superficial cooling until wound drain was removed. Data were collected from August 4 to November 11 2014.
Results: There was significant difference in pain according to time within groups (F=71.87, p<.001). However, we found no difference in pain between groups. The intervention group reported higher patient satisfaction with pain control (4 vs 3, z=-2.83, p=.005) and higher comfort level (5 vs 4, z=-4.12, p<.001) than the control group.
Conclusion: Results indicate that sequential application of superficial cold and heat is a useful method in clinical practice for management of pain after spine surgery.
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KeyWords
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냉요법, 고체온, 개인만족, 수술후 통증, 척추
Cryotherapy, Hot temperature, Personal satisfaction, Postoperative pain, Spine
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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